DRIVING SELLER ENGAGEMENT ON POSHMARK

Case Study

Case Study

Product Design

Product Design

Interaction Design

Interaction Design

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Poshmark is a social marketplace for fashion enthusiasts and secondary market sellers, fostering a community-driven experience where users interact, follow, and share listings. Its goal is to empower sellers to turn unused items into cash, but casual sellers often drop off, opting for competitors like Mercari and Facebook Marketplace due to frustration with Poshmark's complex features. Professional "ambassador" Poshers dominate visibility by using third-party bots, disadvantaging casual sellers who lack the commitment to optimize their listings. In my role as product lead, I led a team that explored this issue, learned from casual sellers, and designed a prototype for a Seller Hub to simplify discovery metrics and tasks, leveling the playing field and making social selling on Poshmark engaging and fun.

DESIGN METHODOLOGY

DESIGN METHODOLOGY

RESEARCH

Secondary Research

Competitive Analysis

Task Analysis

User Interviews

IDEATE

User Personas

User Stories

Design Studio

User Flows

DESIGN

Sketching

Lo-Fi Wireframes

Hi-Fi Wireframes

Test Prototype

ITERATE

Concept Testing

Iteration of Hi-Fi Prototype

KEY RESEARCH FINDINGS

KEY RESEARCH FINDINGS

FREE MONEY MOTIVATION

Discovery

Design Solution

Casual sellers have primary motivations other than simply earning revenue. While money still plays a role, casual sellers are most often seeking to cycle out unused items in their closet to get some "free money" to buy a new item they're eyeing with their Poshmark wallet funds or something for themselves outside the platform without straining their budget.

FREE MONEY MOTIVATION

Discovery

Design Solution

Casual sellers have primary motivations other than simply earning revenue. While money still plays a role, casual sellers are most often seeking to cycle out unused items in their closet to get some "free money" to buy a new item they're eyeing with their Poshmark wallet funds or something for themselves outside the platform without straining their budget.

TIME IS MORE VALUABLE THAN MONEY

Discovery

Design Solution

Casual sellers are largely intimidated by the large suite of offerings and features on Poshmark, giving them the perception that the time investment to learn how to best leverage these features is too much for their busy lives. As a result, these users often feel that selling on the platform requires time and effort that they cannot afford to give.

TIME IS MORE VALUABLE THAN MONEY

Discovery

Design Solution

Casual sellers are largely intimidated by the large suite of offerings and features on Poshmark, giving them the perception that the time investment to learn how to best leverage these features is too much for their busy lives. As a result, these users often feel that selling on the platform requires time and effort that they cannot afford to give.

LESS GUESSWORK, MORE DIRECTION

Discovery

Design Solution

Casual sellers experience a lack of direction and guidance from the platform when it comes to best practices for listing visibility, and generally feel unsure about what actions to take after listing, why these actions matter, and how they affect the visibility of listings. These users are willing to follow a simple plan of action, but not willing to create one on their own.

LESS GUESSWORK, MORE DIRECTION

Discovery

Design Solution

Casual sellers experience a lack of direction and guidance from the platform when it comes to best practices for listing visibility, and generally feel unsure about what actions to take after listing, why these actions matter, and how they affect the visibility of listings. These users are willing to follow a simple plan of action, but not willing to create one on their own.

CONFIDENCE IS KEY

Discovery

Design Solution

Some casual sellers with success on the platform are willing to explore on their own and create their own plan for success, while others lack confidence in their selling plan and eventually leave out of a lack of confidence in what they are doing to make sales. If these users know the right way to engage, they will be more likely to confidently engage.

CONFIDENCE IS KEY

Discovery

Design Solution

Some casual sellers with success on the platform are willing to explore on their own and create their own plan for success, while others lack confidence in their selling plan and eventually leave out of a lack of confidence in what they are doing to make sales. If these users know the right way to engage, they will be more likely to confidently engage.

Target User Demographics

Target User Demographics

Annual sales less than $2,500


Started selling on Poshmark within past two years


Not exclusive to Poshmark and have tried other platforms


Listing items on the side and not as their primary business

User Success on Poshmark

User Success on Poshmark

40%

casual sellers who have continued

engagement and report successful selling

40%

casual sellers who have left the platform and report unsuccessful selling

20%

casual sellers who reported success but still left the platform

CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

IDENTIFYING USER PROBLEMS

Casual sellers need an easier way to manage their listings and know what to do next. They struggle with understanding how to use the platform's discovery funnels and feel lost after posting their items.

Casual sellers need a simpler way to use the social features for their listings. The current methods of relisting, sharing, and making offers are too time-consuming for regular use.

Casual sellers want tools to easily keep track of their selling progress on the platform. They feel motivated by positive feedback and knowing they are on the right track.

IDEATING SOLUTIONS

Design of a centralized Seller Hub feature that provides structure and routine for casual sellers, while also educating them on best practices for post-listing activity.

Allow sellers to complete post-listing actions such as sharing, relisting, and offering in a streamlined process that minimizes the amount of taps and screens the user must go through to make the tasks manageable on a recurring basis.

Create a targeted gamification system within the Seller Hub to allow sellers to understand and track their progress, create deeper engagement with post-listing activity, and motivate sellers with badges and rewards.

DESIGN

DESIGN

SKETCHING AND WIREFRAMING

My design process started with user flows and sketching of concepts guided by our user research, and moved into low-fi wireframes as the Seller Hub took shape. My goal in this design was to create a new feature within the Poshmark platform that gives sellers a gameplan for closing sales, the ability to track and understand their progress, and efficient and meaningful engagement with core aspects of the seller journey to optimize and maintain visibility to potential buyers.

CREATING A GAMEPLAN WITH THE SELLER HUB

The Poshmark Seller Hub was designed to provide a post-listing gameplan for sellers, with streamlined and centralized task management that makes it easy for sellers to optimize the exposure of their listings.

STREAMLINING SELLER TASKS

Casual sellers were often frustrated by the time and effort required to share, relist, and make offers to likers, as these tasks are scattered throughout the platform, require too many steps, and are performed for individual listings. The Seller Hub makes sharing, offering, and relisting simple and easy for all active listings.

GAMIFICATION OF THE SELLER JOURNEY

A badge system and streak rewards were implemented in the Seller Hub to give sellers a deeper level of engagement with post-listing metrics, allowing them to earn badges to display in their Closet and redeemable rewards for continuing weekly streaks of completing tasks to maintain listing visibility.

FINAL THOUGHTS

FINAL THOUGHTS

Overall, this was a very challenging project, as Poshmark is an inherently complex social selling platform and the problems facing sellers on the platform are both varied and ambiguous. However, my team did a tremendous job of uncovering user pain points and keeping focus on the casual seller’s journey in creating the Seller Hub.

In preparing and conducting concept testing, one major point of learning for me was the difficulty you can sometimes experience in sourcing suitable participants, especially where you are looking for a certain subset of the platform’s ideal user. I quickly learned that, while you can get a great deal of interested participants through LinkedIn and other social media posts, these candidates are often not your ideal user, but seeking to participate to simply gain an offered incentive. Thoroughly vetting test candidates is a must, as participants who are dishonest about their experience with the platform have no valuable insight to offer. Sometimes testing with 3 ideal users is better than testing with 10 participants who don’t have any real experience to offer actionable insight.

More testing will only serve to strengthen the value proposition of the Seller Hub, but I am confident that the Seller Hub is built on a strong foundation of understanding and empathizing with the casual seller experience. I’m looking forward to continuing to iterate on parts of the Seller Hub to further refine the task flows and rewards system, and equally looking forward to the positive impact the Seller Hub could have on casual sellers who want to understand how to sell on Poshmark and manage their visibility with ease.

UP NEXT

Redefining the user experience with Perch Houses

ERIC TURNBULL

turnbulleric@gmail.com

ERIC TURNBULL

turnbulleric@gmail.com